[Medical demography in Tunisia: current situation and perspectives].
Identifieur interne : 000152 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000151; suivant : 000153[Medical demography in Tunisia: current situation and perspectives].
Auteurs : Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri ; Heger Lazaar-Ben Gobrane ; Mohamed Hsairi ; Noureddine Achour ; Bechir Zouari ; Taoufik NacefSource :
- La Tunisie medicale [ 0041-4131 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- ressources et distribution : Médecins.
- statistiques et données numériques : Spécialisation.
- épidémiologie : Tunisie.
- Besoins et demandes de services de santé, Densité de population, Humains.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Tunisie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Tunisia.
- statistics & numerical data : Specialization.
- supply & distribution : Physicians.
- Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, Population Density.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Health human resources management is one of the important determinants of health care access equity.
AIMS
To analyse the trend of Tunisian medical density during 2000-2009 and to predict its situation by 2024.
METHODS
Current medical density was calculated using Bar Council of Physicians of Tunisia database. Medical density was calculated and analysed for the period 2000-2009 then modelled by 2024 (estimate of needs and supply).
RESULTS
The active medical density raised by 36% during the period 2000-2009 with a higher increase for specialists. The proportion of non-active physicians rose from 4.6% to 15.2% in 2009. Increasing feminization of medical density and persistence of its regional disparities. By the year 2024, 217 physicians for 100,000 inhabitants would be required while the supply would correspond to 212/100 000 inhabitants.
CONCLUSION
medical human resources have indeed globally improved. However, some lacks remain and adequate measures are required, based on a rational planning directed to satisfy the population needs and to allow health equity.
PubMed: 22407630
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Faculte de Medecine de Tunis Universite, Tunis, El-Manar.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Lazaar Ben Gobrane, Heger" sort="Lazaar Ben Gobrane, Heger" uniqKey="Lazaar Ben Gobrane H" first="Heger" last="Lazaar-Ben Gobrane">Heger Lazaar-Ben Gobrane</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hsairi, Mohamed" sort="Hsairi, Mohamed" uniqKey="Hsairi M" first="Mohamed" last="Hsairi">Mohamed Hsairi</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Services Needs and Demand (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Physicians (supply & distribution)</term>
<term>Population Density (MeSH)</term>
<term>Specialization (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Tunisia (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Densité de population (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Médecins (ressources et distribution)</term>
<term>Spécialisation (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Tunisie (épidémiologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Tunisia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ressources et distribution" xml:lang="fr"><term>Médecins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Specialization</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Spécialisation</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="supply & distribution" xml:lang="en"><term>Physicians</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tunisie</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Population Density</term>
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<term>Densité de population</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Health human resources management is one of the important determinants of health care access equity.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>AIMS</b>
</p>
<p>To analyse the trend of Tunisian medical density during 2000-2009 and to predict its situation by 2024.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Current medical density was calculated using Bar Council of Physicians of Tunisia database. Medical density was calculated and analysed for the period 2000-2009 then modelled by 2024 (estimate of needs and supply).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The active medical density raised by 36% during the period 2000-2009 with a higher increase for specialists. The proportion of non-active physicians rose from 4.6% to 15.2% in 2009. Increasing feminization of medical density and persistence of its regional disparities. By the year 2024, 217 physicians for 100,000 inhabitants would be required while the supply would correspond to 212/100 000 inhabitants.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>medical human resources have indeed globally improved. However, some lacks remain and adequate measures are required, based on a rational planning directed to satisfy the population needs and to allow health equity.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Achour, Noureddine" sort="Achour, Noureddine" uniqKey="Achour N" first="Noureddine" last="Achour">Noureddine Achour</name>
<name sortKey="Aounallah Skhiri, Hajer" sort="Aounallah Skhiri, Hajer" uniqKey="Aounallah Skhiri H" first="Hajer" last="Aounallah-Skhiri">Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri</name>
<name sortKey="Hsairi, Mohamed" sort="Hsairi, Mohamed" uniqKey="Hsairi M" first="Mohamed" last="Hsairi">Mohamed Hsairi</name>
<name sortKey="Lazaar Ben Gobrane, Heger" sort="Lazaar Ben Gobrane, Heger" uniqKey="Lazaar Ben Gobrane H" first="Heger" last="Lazaar-Ben Gobrane">Heger Lazaar-Ben Gobrane</name>
<name sortKey="Nacef, Taoufik" sort="Nacef, Taoufik" uniqKey="Nacef T" first="Taoufik" last="Nacef">Taoufik Nacef</name>
<name sortKey="Zouari, Bechir" sort="Zouari, Bechir" uniqKey="Zouari B" first="Bechir" last="Zouari">Bechir Zouari</name>
</noCountry>
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</record>
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